ESTUDIO DE LA PALABRA HEBREA
עָמַד (ʻAmad) — Meaning & Usage
עָמַד (ʻAmad) means “to stand” and can describe physical posture, remaining or enduring, ceasing, appearing, serving, or being established.
Significado de la palabra
The basic sense of עָמַד is “to stand,” whether someone is physically upright, positioned in a place, or presented before another person. In Genesis 18:8, Abraham “stood by” the visitors; Genesis 18:22 similarly says that Abraham stood before Jehovah.
The word can also describe stopping, remaining, or continuing. Lot is told not to “stay” in the Plain (Genesis 19:17), while the KJV usage includes “remain,” “continue,” and “abide.” Genesis 29:35 and Genesis 30:9 use the verb in the sense of ceasing to bear children.
In its broader relational sense, עָמַד can indicate standing before someone, serving, taking a stand, enduring, or being appointed and established. The supplied lexicon also includes causative uses in which someone causes another to stand, is presented, or is established.
Uso en las Escrituras
The examples in Genesis repeatedly use עָמַד for a person’s position: Abraham stands by the visitors and before Jehovah, a man stands by the camels, and Joseph stands before Pharaoh (Genesis 18:8, 18:22, 24:30, 41:46). These contexts show literal standing and presentation before another person.
The same verb extends beyond physical posture. It marks stopping in Genesis 19:17 and ceasing in Genesis 29:35 and 30:9. In Genesis 41:1, 41:3, and 41:17, it describes cows and Pharaoh standing by the river or on its brink.
La palabra en detalle
- H5975 עָמַד (ʻâmad) is a Hebrew verb with a core meaning “to stand.” Its uses include taking a stand, standing still, remaining, enduring, serving, arising, being appointed, and being established. The KJV usage reflects this range with forms such as “stand,” “remain,” “cease,” “endure,” “establish,” “appoint,” and “serve.”
Versículos de ejemplo
- Genesis 18:8 Here עָמַד means “stood”: Abraham stood by the visitors under the tree while they ate.
- Genesis 19:17 Here the verb means “stay” or “stop,” warning Lot not to remain in the Plain.
- Genesis 24:30 The verb describes a man standing by the camels at the fountain.
- Genesis 41:46 Joseph “stood before Pharaoh,” showing the verb’s relational use of presenting oneself before a king.
Preguntas frecuentes
What is the basic meaning of עָמַד?
Its basic meaning is “to stand.” It can also mean remain, stop, cease, endure, serve, or be established, depending on context.
Does עָמַד always refer to physical standing?
No. It often describes literal standing, but it can also describe stopping, remaining, ceasing, enduring, serving, or being appointed.
How is עָמַד used in Genesis 41:46?
It says Joseph stood before Pharaoh, expressing a person’s position in the presence of a ruler.