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Luke 15
Luke · Ch.15
The Father Who Runs
Matthew 15:6
protestant「he shall not honor his father. And ye have made void the word of God because of your tradition.」
Word
protestant'Do not think I have come to abolish the Law and the Prophets'—how does Jesus understand the relationship between the Old and New Covenants?
To fulfill is not to abolish, but to lead the law's deepest intent to its fullness.

John 1
John · Ch.1
John 1:35-51 Calling the Disciples
John 2:3
protestant「And when the wine failed, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.」
Deceiver
protestantRefers to false teachers who deny the incarnation of Jesus Christ, a sign of the antichrist; believers must discern and avoid them.
In the Parable of the Sower (Luke 8), which of the four soils most resembles us?
Luke 8's four soils act as a mirror reflecting the hearer's inner condition.
Mark 7:8
protestant「Ye leave the commandment of God, and hold fast the tradition of men.」
Teaching
allThe doctrine of Christ, the truth about his identity and work, which believers must hold fast, or else they have not God; crucial for salvation.
Does Jesus' teaching 'do not worry about your life' mean neglecting practical responsibilities?
How does the 'do not worry' teaching in Matthew 6 balance faith with real-life responsibilities?
Mark 5:18
protestant「And as he was entering into the boat, he that had been possessed with demons besought him that he might be with him.」
Hypocrites
protestantDoes Jesus' command 'do not worry about your life' mean Christians should not work hard?
Examining Matthew 6:25-34 to discern how trust in God coexists with diligent responsibility.
Mark 6:1
protestant「And he went out from thence; and he cometh into his own country; and his disciples follow him.」
Son of Man
protestantHow does the Parable of the Good Samaritan颠覆 who counts as a neighbor?
Priests pass by; the despised Samaritan stops to bind the wounds.
Luke 15:7
protestant「I say unto you, that even so there shall be joy in heaven over one sinner that repenteth, more than over ninety and nine righteous persons, who need no repentance.」
Test the Spirits
allBelievers must discern the origin of spirits to confirm they are from God and guard against false prophets.
What dual meaning does 'the narrow gate and narrow road' carry regarding salvation and the cost of discipleship?
Though the gate is narrow and the road difficult, it leads to life—let us ponder the meaning of this path together.
Luke 5:5
protestant「And Simon answered and said, Master, we toiled all night, and took nothing: but at thy word I will let down the nets.」
Commandment
allThe commandment given by God through Christ, centered on mutual love, which believers must obey, an unchanging command from the beginning.
Why did Peter begin to sink when he walked on water? (Matthew 14:28-31)
Exploring the tension between faith and doubt—how does Peter's experience reflect our faith today?
Matthew 8:6
protestant「and saying, Lord, my servant lieth in the house sick of the palsy, grievously tormented.」
Truth
allIn John's epistles, truth is a central concept referring to God's revealed reality and the faithful living of believers.
Why did Jesus deliberately delay for two days before raising Lazarus?
In the darkest moment, Jesus said, 'This illness does not lead to death; it is for God's glory.' What purpose lies behind God's delay?
Mark 15:13
protestant「And they cried out again, Crucify him.」
Love
allSelfless love originating from God, demonstrated in hospitality and service to brothers, a hallmark of Christian fellowship.
Why did Jesus use so many parables to teach about the Kingdom of Heaven in Matthew 13?
Matthew 13 records seven kingdom parables back-to-back—yet the disciples still asked why.
Luke 2:16
protestant「And they came with haste, and found both Mary and Joseph, and the babe lying in the manger.」
Elder
allJohn's self-designation, denoting a spiritually mature leader in the church with teaching authority and pastoral care.
What did Jesus' miracle of turning water into wine at Cana signify to the disciples? (John 2:1-11)
As Jesus' first public miracle, how did it reveal His glory and build the disciples' faith?
Luke 6:18
protestant「and they that were troubled with unclean spirits were healed.」
Peter
protestantWhen the disciples woke Jesus in the storm, why did He rebuke them for their little faith?
Jesus was still in the boat, yet the storm seemed overwhelming. In our storms, can we also experience His presence and peace?
Luke 4:15
protestant「And he taught in their synagogues, being glorified of all.」
Antichrist
allThe spirit that denies Jesus Christ come in the flesh, representing end-time opposition to Christ.
How does 'Do not worry about tomorrow' balance with planning and taking responsibility in real life?
Trust and diligence may seem in tension, yet Jesus unites them perfectly—let us learn together.
John 8:9
protestant「And they, when they heard it, went out one by one, beginning from the eldest, even unto the last: and Jesus was left alone, and the woman, where she was, in the midst.」
Born of God
allThe new life believers receive through faith in Christ, enabling them to love God and overcome the world.
In the Parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15), does the father represent God the Father?
Two sons, one father—the triangular dynamic of this parable invites reflection.
Mark 8:18
protestant「Having eyes, see ye not? and having ears, hear ye not? and do ye not remember?」
Light
allSymbolizes God's holiness, truth, and goodness; walking in the light brings fellowship with God and cleansing by Jesus' blood.
How does Matthew 5:9 'Blessed are the peacemakers' transform us amid conflict?
Peace is not passive silence but active restoration of broken bonds.
Luke 13:14
protestant「And the ruler of the synagogue, being moved with indignation because Jesus had healed on the sabbath, answered and said to the multitude, There are six days in which men ought to work: in them therefore come and be healed, and not on the day of the sabbath.」
Walking in the truth
allConduct consistent with the truth of the faith, a source of joy for John and a mark of genuine discipleship.
Why is Jesus turning water into wine called a 'sign' rather than just a miracle?
This was Jesus' first miracle, which John intentionally recorded. Through this sign, let's explore the glorious identity Christ revealed.
John 7:7
protestant「The world cannot hate you; but me it hateth, because I testify of it, that its works are evil.」
Threefold Witness
allThe Spirit, water, and blood jointly testify to Jesus Christ as the Son of God, agreeing in one.
How do the Beatitudes in the Sermon on the Mount redefine our understanding of what it means to be 'blessed'?
From mourning to meekness to persecution for righteousness, Jesus flips the world's logic of happiness.
Luke 12:14
protestant「But he said unto him, Man, who made me a judge or a divider over you?」
Prepare the Way
protestantWhat does 'daily bread' in the Lord's Prayer teach us about dependence on God?
Do we actually pray for bread, or rush past it? What kind of life does this line shape?
Matthew 1:6
protestant「and Jesse begat David the king. And David begat Solomon of her that had been the wife of Uriah;」
Fellow-worker
allA believer who cooperates and labors together with others in the ministry of spreading the truth.
How does the Parable of the Sower reveal the different conditions of the human heart?
Exploring how the seed of truth grows or withers in different soils of the heart, as Jesus illustrates the varied responses to God's word.
Luke 1:9
protestant「according to the custom of the priest's office, his lot was to enter into the temple of the Lord and burn incense.」
Christ
protestantWhat do the four soils in the Parable of the Sower represent about the human heart?
Seed falls on four soils; Jesus explains this as four responses to God's word.
John 5:14
protestant「Afterward Jesus findeth him in the temple, and said unto him, Behold, thou art made whole: sin no more, lest a worse thing befall thee.」
Lamb of God
protestantHow does the Magi's visit reveal Jesus as a light for all nations?
In Matthew 2, the Gentile Magi are the first to recognize this newborn King.
Luke 14:6
protestant「And they could not answer again unto these things.」
Sin
allAn act or state of lawlessness against God's law, requiring confession and forgiveness through the blood of Jesus.
What contemporary relevance does 'laying up treasures in heaven' have today?
In an age of consumerism, how does Jesus' teaching on true wealth challenge our values?
Matthew 19:12
protestant「For there are eunuchs, that were so born from their mother's womb: and there are eunuchs, that were made eunuchs by men: and there are eunuchs, that made themselves eunuchs for the kingdom of heaven's sake. He that is able to receive it, let him receive it.」
Children of God
allBelievers graciously adopted by God's love, bearing the identity of His children and hoping to be like Christ.
When the disciples woke Jesus in the storm, why did He rebuke them for their little faith?
Jesus was still in the boat, yet the storm seemed overwhelming. In our storms, can we also experience His presence and peace?
Mark 11:8
protestant「And many spread their garments upon the way; and others branches, which they had cut from the fields.」
Propitiation
allChrist's atoning sacrifice that appeases God's righteous wrath for our sins, demonstrating God's love.
Why did the disciples and Pharisees react so differently to the healing of the man born blind?
This miracle provoked two responses—seeking truth or resisting it. When facing Jesus today, which kind of person are we more like?
Mark 16:7
protestant「But go, tell his disciples and Peter, He goeth before you into Galilee: there shall ye see him, as he said unto you.」
Mammon
protestantIn the Parable of the Prodigal Son (Luke 15), what do the two sons each symbolize?
Reflect on the elder and younger son and the father's mercy.